state of the union: the game

Tonight is the State of the Union address, broadcast live on various channels at 9PM EST (#SOTU on twitter). I’m sure there are lots of serious ways to approach this hallowed speech, but I gotta admit, I loved John Parkinson’s “10 Things to Watch for in the State of the Union address” on ABC.com.

In case the speech itself isn’t enough fun for you, I thought I’d set out the rules to The State of the Union: The Game. It’s a game my brothers and I played last year. It’s easy, fun, and vegan-friendly.

Each person makes a list of 8 words he or she thinks the President is likely to use in the speech. You can pick phrases or single words, but you can’t pick words like “the” or “or.” Real words, people!

Each person compares their list with the other players’ lists. Similar to Scattegories, if more than one person has chosen a particular word or phrase, neither party gets credit for it. So if two people put “economy” on their list, neither of them get points for it, regardless of how many times Obama uses that word. (Also, if you picked questionable words–like “the” or “and”—the other players can decide you must eliminate those words from your list, and you don’t get to replace them.)

Then you watch the speech. Mark down every time a word or phrase on your list is spoken by the President in the text of the speech. At the end, the most points win. In the case of a tie, winners are determined by thumb wrestling.

This year, my words are:

(oh, wait, I won’t reveal that till later.)

A SOPA Opera

Here’s the deal: I really don’t know how I feel about SOPA (The “Stop Online Piracy Act” that is up for committee vote in Congress).

There has been a lot of publicity about this bill, mostly in terms of people crying, “STOP CENSORSHIP! TELL YOUR CONGRESSPERSON TO VOTE AGAINST SOPA.”  (They cry just like that, in all-caps.)

Obviously, I am against censorship. Well, maybe that isn’t obvious, but it is true. I am against censorship. Stifling information stifles a society.

But I am also in favor of copyrights. Copyrights make for a strong, creative, intelligent society.

And the fact remains that the US has invested a lot in protecting the copyrights of older forms of information—books, art, ideas, inventions, etc. So why would the internet be exempt from that? Just because getting information is easier, doesn’t mean the ownership of information has changed.

One of the big supporters of this bill is the Recording Industry Association of America. And no wonder. People create songs, they record them, they make a living off of them—and then other people pirate them. Things you wouldn’t in good conscience do to printed matter, people do to music and movies. Stream illegally, download illegally, etc. As someone who wants to be in a creative industry (writing), I have some strong objections/concerns about that.

On the flip side, the opposition of this bill fears that the bill will result in the death of the free interchange of knowledge. And I definitely do not want that. I do want Google to be able to freely search for information… “On November 22 Mike Masnick for Techdirt published a comprehensive criticism of the ideas underlying the bill, writing that ‘one could argue that the entire Internet enables or facilitates infringement’” (wikipedia article). The opposition feels that this bill would eventually cripple the whole internet. I don’t know if I agree with that possibility…but it’s definitely something to consider and be cautious about. I love the internet.

The bill is pretty bipartisan—it has big-name supporters from both parties, and big name opposition from both—a funny bit of hand-holding across the aisle. And I think this sort of thing is good for Americans. I think its the kind of issue that everyone now has to weigh in their own mind. Some people I respect are in favor; some are against. So what do I think? I still don’t quite know…

From what I can tell, at this point, the opposition’s objections are being addressed, and new language is being added to the bill so as to cut back its reach a little. Maybe this is more of what we need to see—a tempering of the bill as it stands. If it’s reach is too far, that’s definitely a problem. But at some point, we need to address internet piracy, too. People have the same fundamental rights to own/protect their ideas in this technological age that they did in the age of enlightenment, the age of revolution, and the age of industry—and it’s time we acknowledge somehow that we still stand by that.

what are we going to do?

If you follow me on twitter, you know that I’m plenty mad at Congress today. Mad, disillusioned, frustrated…you name it. And apparently, according to the handful of articles I read this morning, most Americans feel the way I do. In fact, guess who is now more popular than Congress. Nixon—during Watergate. That’s right. The American people were happier with Nixon during Watergate than they are with Congress right now. Go Congress.

So, clearly, I have all kinds of political angst about the whole thing (this is all in reference to the supercommittee’s failure to reach a compromise, in case you are really lost). But the real question is: what are we going to do? I mean, what can we do? Lots of flashy ideas come to mind. How about having a sit-in in the Capitol? Since, clearly, no one is using the chambers over there, maybe we could just set up our Occupy Congress tents in there. Everyone is always whining about how the OWS movements have no clear demands; what if we sat down and said we have a demand now; our demand is a compromise. And we’d be there until one was made. Or how about creating all-new supercommittee—one that’s secret and sequestered, so that no one knows which members of Congress are on it. Maybe that would help the members be less pinned-down by political pressures, help them stop thinking about elections and more about the people themselves? Or, how about an all-new Congress? An “Impeach Congress” movement with a new special election? Start all over. I normally don’t support this kind of thing, because I believe you need some people in government who have been there before and know how to work within the system (look how much trouble the Freshmen have caused), but in this case, since Congress isn’t doing anything at all… Okay, okay. Too much? Maybe so.

But, really, what are our real options? What can we do? Should we do something? Or is it okay to just let it pass? What do we really want? (I pause here to consider this.)

I’d like Congress to compromise. I’d like my Congresspeople to know that I want them to compromise. I’d like them to know that I am not an idiot, that I understand that in dire circumstances (like the ones we are in), certain things have to be sacrificed, and that said sacrificies need not be permanent—they could be measures to adjust and help the economy that could be reconsidered in a few years when things are a little less wretched. I’d like Congress to know that I am a whole lot more reasonable than they seem to think; that if they honestly think the American people are as stubborn and unwilling to make sacrifices and work with one another, they clearly haven’t been watching Americans for the past few years. But most of all, since Congress is obviously so concerned with elections only, I’d like Congress to know that I’m more likely to vote for them again if they come to an agreement than I am if they keep doing what they are doing now.

Maybe I’ll write a letter… if only I thought that would do something. But, really, is that the most I can do? I’m asking for real. It kind of seems like it is. So, seriously, what are we going to do? What can we do? I’m genuinely open to ideas—kind of like how I wish Congress was.

________________________________

In case you’re interested, here are the links to the articles I read this morning (note that I don’t necessarily agree with everything in these articles; they are just the things I read that helped shape my current view). Instead of just posting the links, I’ve included a quote from each article, and the link at the end of the quote:

But it also prompted wrenching questions about whether Congress can be trusted to do its job…The idea of the committee was, in part, to save Congress from itself…It was Congress lashing itself to the mast, like Odysseus, to resist the siren calls of lobbyists and special interest groups. But in the end, the ship went nowhere. “A Failure Is Absorbed With Disgust and Fear, but Little Surprise,” Michael Cooper, New York Times, 11/21/11

“There could be a bit of a silver lining,” said Rosanne Altshuler, an economist at Rutgers University who served on President George W. Bush’s 2005 tax reform panel. “It forces us to come to terms with cuts in areas that have been difficult to touch — the military and Medicare. We may not like how the cuts are going to be done, but we better start dealing with the fact that cuts are going to have to be made.” “For Deficit Panel, Failure Cuts Two Ways,” Binyamin Appelbaum and Annie Lowrey, New York Times, 11/21/11

[The supercommittee] was created to kick the can down the road. The only thing that mattered was that it come into existence, and it did. Its invention made increases in the debt ceiling possible through the end of President Obama’s term. “They didn’t fail – they succeeded in doing nothing,” John Podhoretz, New York Post, 11/22/11

By reminding Republicans of their antitax promises, [Norquist] has helped to expose the real reason for the super committee’s failure: the two parties disagree profoundly on a vision of government. Democrats don’t believe they need to do more than tinker around the edges of the entitlement state while raising taxes on the rich. Republicans think the growth of government is unsustainable and can’t be financed no matter how much taxes are raised. Sounds like we need an election. “Thank You, Grover Norquist,” Wall Street Journal, 11/22/11 (I couldn’t find the author’s name on the page…)

Budget deals get done because presidents prod, plead, cajole, demand and threaten. A few phone calls and tepid public statements do not count. It is the executive, not the legislature, that gives the budget process energy and direction. The supercommittee failed primarily because President Obama gave a shrug. “Obama Let the Supercommittee Fail,” Michael Gerson, Washington Post, 11/21/11

Things could still change after that—if the next president values defense spending more highly, he could work out changes to the sequester with the next congress at any time. Or maybe all involved will judge it best to let the cuts take effect as planned. However it goes, it’s not going to be something the two parties can hold off until after the election. They will need to make their priorities and proposals clear well before that, and these basic fiscal questions are going to be front and center throughout the election year. “The Sequester,” Yuval Levin, National Review Online, 11/21/11

And, of course, no list of links that I compiled would be complete without one by David Brooks. His post today is fascinating—about how the US now has two “minority” parties, two parties who act as though they are in the minority, and no strong political party to lead. Very hard to argue with this one.

In normal circumstances, minority parties suffer a series of electoral defeats and then they modernize. But in the era of the two moons, the parties enjoy periodic election victories they don’t deserve, which only re-enforce their worst habits. So it’s hard to see how we get out of this, unless some third force emerges, which wedges itself into one of the two parties, or unless we have a devastating fiscal crisis — a brutal cleansing flood, after which the sun will shine again. “The Two Moons,” David Brooks, New York Times, 11/21/11

our moral dilemmas

Last night I was discussing (read: venting) my view on American politics in light of all the crises and recession and lack of change and etcetera. It’s easy, I think, to blame Congress for their refusal to make progress, for refusing to come to a resolution, for no jobs, for no hope, etc. (And it’s way fun to blame Obama, too.) But the fact is that Congress actually does tend to reflect the American people. If for no other reason than sheer selfishness. Congressmen and women know that they have to vote a certain way on issues in order to get themselves re-elected, and for better or for worse (for worse, really, if you must know) they tend to do just that. Gone are the days, if they ever existed, of voting for a person who would lead you. Now you vote for a person who will do what you want them to.

Since that’s the case, Congress isn’t entirely to blame for the lack of compromise and progress we’re currently witnessing (I’ll come back to this). The fact is, a lot of Americans don’t want to compromise. Sure, there are still some people who want compromise (me, me! pick me!), but that number is shrinking. Ahh! Remember the good ol’ days, back in 2007 and 2008 when Americans were tired of bipartisanship? Remember how we all cried for unity and handshakes across the aisle?

Well, those days are gone. Somewhere along the way, lines were clearly drawn. On the surface it seems like these lines are about things like taxes, debt, jobs, immigration, healthcare, and so on. But the problem is, they aren’t. As much as the rhetoric would have you believe the issues are political, the fact is, they’re moral, they’re value-based. And there are two camps now and a gulf of hostility between them.

So went the discussion last night. Imagine my delight, then, to find a section of David Brooks’s article today that echoed my sentiments. (Let me just be really honest—I love love love it when I find out that Brooks and I are thinking along the same lines. Not only does it make me feel smart; it makes me feel right. What’s not to love?)

Many issues that were once concrete and practical are distorted because they have become symbolic and spiritual. Tax policy isn’t just about how to raise revenue anymore. Liberals see it as a way to punish the greedy and redress the iniquities of capitalism. Conservatives see tax increases as an assault on the enterprising class perpetrated by arrogant central planners. A tax rate could be seen as just a number signifying an expense, but now it’s a marker in a culture war.

Gun policy isn’t about what specific weaponry should be in private hands. It’s seen as an assault on or defense of the whole rural lifestyle, so to compromise on any front is to court dishonor.

President Obama’s Green Tech initiative has become a policy disaster — not only at Solyndra but at one program after another — because its champions ignored basic practical considerations. They were befogged by their own visions of purity and virtue.

Maybe it’s part of living in a postmaterialist economy, but nearly every practical question becomes a values question. You get politicians and commentators whose views are entirely predictable because they don’t care about the specifics of any particular issue. They just care about the status war against their social enemies and the way each issue functions as a symbol in that great fight… David Brooks, “The Thing Itself,” nytimes.com, Oct. 14, 2011

So you gotta ask, how did we get from the cries for unity in 2007 to the irreconcilability that characterizes us today? I blame healthcare—not the thing itself, but the issue. If the White House was as devoted to uniting Americans as it claimed to be, then tackling healthcare was the worst possible way to go. It was one of the things that divided us so strongly, and it’s the kind of issue that becomes a value issue far, far too quickly.

Heels started digging in. Enter the Tea Party.

And then there is no turning back.

The Tea Party is extreme, and so the left wing’s response is equally stinging. Derision, scorn, disdain. Moderates scramble for cover, but the lines are drawn.

There is no crossing these kinds of lines. Issues can be compromised, sure. But Americans are not the kind of people who compromise values. We’re the kind of people who get on a ship and move to a new continent when we find our morals under attack. Then when that doesn’t go as planned, we go to war with the world’s imperial power so we can start a brand new country. Suffice it to say, we’ve never been the kind of people to set aside our values—and I’m not saying we should be. But we do need to find a way to look at the issues without taking them quite so personally. Somehow, in the midst of everything, it became too ad hominem, and now we’re at odds with one another. It’s not about issues, it’s about rich people vs. poor people, religious vs. non-religious, humane liberals vs. cruel conservatives, responsible conservatives vs. liberals with a misplaced sense of entitlement.

I’m reminded of a conversation from The West Wing between Sam Seaborne (Democrat) and Ainsley Hayes (Southern Republican):

Sam: I am so off-the-charts tired of the gun lobby tossing around words like ‘personal freedom’ and no one calling ‘em on it. It’s not about personal freedom, and it certainly has nothing to do with public safety. It’s just that some people like guns.

Ainsley: Yes, they do. But you know what’s more insidious than that? Your gun control position doesn’t have anything to do with public safety, and it’s certainly not about personal freedom. It’s about you don’t like people who do like guns. You don’t like the people. Think about that, the next time you make a joke about the South. The West Wing, “In This White House”

So who is to blame? Well, I’m certainly not thrilled with the way the American people have gone for each others’ throats. And the White House could have played its cards better. But mostly, I’m unimpressed with Congress. I guess I do blame them a lot, after all is said and done. We vote our Congressmen and women in, and we tell them not to back down. Only the other side voted their people in and told them the same thing. So nobody moves, and nobody blinks. And 1 in 9 people don’t have jobs. The American people have a right to object, protest, and lobby against or for anything they want. You have a right to go at it with members of the other party. Knock yourselves out, Tea Party, Occupy Wall Street. I mean it. But when the discord becomes so vast that there is actual widespread suffering, then a nation needs some real leaders to step forward—real leaders, not just followers who happen to be in office.

bruised reid and broken boehner

i want to avoid a government shutdown as much as the next american (assuming that american isn’t in Congress), and all week long i’ve maintained that our fearless (even to the point of naivety) leaders will not let us down. i felt sure they would pull it together and come up with a plan by midnight tonight. but so far, no joy.

personally, im holding harry reid to blame for the whole debaucle. i understand that this isn’t probably fair or true, but i can’t like him. and i can’t understand why he can’t be less…creepy. boehner defintiely needs to get his House in order, too, though. no doubt about it. i read a quote from a republican senator the other day that said one of the major obstacles to compromise was having so many freshman congresspeople. the quote said something about how hard it is to just jump in and understand all the wide ramifications of everything. i think that’s pretty wise. it must seem like congress is just waffling–weak if they give in to a compromise. and no one has forgotten that next year is a presidential election. but at the same time, senior congressfolk also know that they’ll be seen as a unbending and partisan (more of the same petty politics that got so many of their colleagues the boot last election) if they don’t compromise. i’m not saying it’s not a tough spot. i’m saying they need to get over it and DO something. and maybe they will. there’s still a few hours left. maybe it’s just a giant game of chicken and at the very last moment, someone will swerve. the audacity of hope indeed.

remote control freaks

it’s not that i’m opposed (per se) to the new Commercial Advertisement Loudness Mitigation (CALM) Act that the Senate passed today, i just was kinda hoping Congress was spending their time (and my money) fixing other problems… like the ones i can’t fix myself by clicking a remote.

edit: ok actually yes, i am opposed per se to this law. i mean, really? now we have legislation against things that are annoying? just annoying. that’s all. there’s no threat to privacy, no threat to security. no threat to anything. loud commercials are just annoying. and so far, most of us have come up with decent work-arounds. like i wait 10 minutes to start a show and then watch the TiVo version so i can fast forward the ads anyway. or i hit mute. or i just turn the tv down. surely this is bigger government than we really need. right? i mean where do you draw the line now? we have a government devoted to making life less annoying. we still have about 17% of americans living below the poverty line, school children in west virginia reading at a level 2-4 years below average, and hey, unemployment at close to 10%. but at least our commercials aren’t loud. i don’t want to know how long it took congress to craft this bill. i don’t want to know how many working hours, and how much of taxpayers’ money was spent paying the congressmen and their aides to do it. i think they should donate that amount to feedamerica.org, or to the campaign funds of their opposition.

congressional angst

how is this not a huge step towards tyranny?!?!?!?! forget about the health care bill itself — its the method of passing it that i’m now horrified about!

Democratic success could depend on an obscure tactic called reconciliation, a type of budget maneuver that requires only a simple majority — 51 votes — to pass.

Congressional Democrats authorized the maneuver specifically for health care reform legislation during the debate over the 2010 budget, which passed in April.

One top Senate Republican warned at the time that using reconciliation to pass such a measure would be “like a declaration of war.”

Going it alone could be risky for Democrats, not because they couldn’t raise the votes, but because Republicans could cast it as a power play, accusing them of failing to win bipartisan support. A Quinnipiac University survey released two weeks ago showed that 59 percent of registered voters nationwide oppose passage of health care legislation if the bill fails to win bipartisan support.

But it’s a fight Democrats might nevertheless be willing to enter.

“If we have to push it through this way, no one is going to remember how messy it was,” a top White House adviser told CNN. “At the end of the day, they’ll remember we got health care reform done. A win is a win.”

read the whole article here: http://www.cnn.com/2009/POLITICS/08/19/health.care/index.html